Banana is a critical crop in Moroccan agriculture, with
a planted area of over 3,000 hectares. The Moroccan climate, however,
requires that banana be cultivated in greenhouses. Even under such conditions,
cultivation is only possible in the coastal regions, with the primary
production regions being Kenitra-Arraych, Azmour and Agadir.
Thanks
to its large canopy and good disease resistance, Grand Nain Cavendish
is the most popular variety under production. Petit Nain is also cultivated
and trials have been carried out with other cultivars, such as Williams.
Planting density is generally between 2000 and 2200 plants per hectare,
with an average yield of 50-60 tonnes/hectare. Plantations are renewed
every two to three years.
The
Farm provides hardened in vitro banana plantlets for the Moroccan
market and in vitro plants for the export market; our production
capacity is on the order of one million plantlets annually (contact
us to place an order). We have prepared a Grower's
Guide (in french) which may be of interest to producers of banana.
We are currently researching the possibility of growing banana in open
field conditions in certain regions of Morocco.
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